Right..........................
I've been to the prop shaft specialist again. As my old prop had a slightly pitted sliding sleeve, loose yokes on the centre section, and bad UJs, the only bit I could reuse would be the rear flange! There didn't seem to be much point in that so I got them to make me up a shiny new prop shaft complete. I also came away with my old still useable shaft, and picked up a coarse splined sliding sleeve to repair Jim's old shaft. So I should now have THREE working prop shafts
Armed with what I learned from this, I've been thinking about how to demystify the whole prop shaft thing.
So...............Universal joints. There are only a few sizes of UJs used by the old British motor industry. They all come from the Spicer range. The ones with circlips on the outside of the cups are "Outside lock type" These are fully defined by two dimensions, firstly the distance between the ends of the caps, and secondly the diameter of the caps. Here are some of the most popular, with the ones I have found on Commers so far marked with an Asterisk:-
1100 series are 2.412 x 0.938* (Older shaft front end)
1210 series are 2.412 x 1.062
1300 series are 2.938 x 1.062* (Later shaft front and rear ends)
1310 series are 3.219 x 1.062* (Older shaft rear end)
Each series has various different types of lubrication. The only two types we need to be concerned with are:-
0 is "Sealed for life"
1 is "Single grease nipple in side of cross"
These are universally recognised types by all manufacturers and sellers of UJs. So...........ask for a 1300 seris UJ and specify the lubrication type and you'll get the right one. No need to ask for a UJ for a particular vehicle.
Once we know which UJ size we need, then we need to know the type of output shaft on the gearbox/overdrive.
Older ones are the 10 spline type (same as used on morris minors etc)
Newer ones are the 25 spline type (same as used on transit vans, so I'm told)
So, as far as I am aware at present there are only four possible types of front sliding sleeve applicable to Commers using standard gearboxes.
10 spline to 1100 UJ
10 spline to 1300 UJ
25 spline to 1100 UJ
25 spline to 1300UJ
You can take the same approach to the rear flange as well. Specify the UJ series, the flange diameter and the pitch circle diameter of the bolt holes, and you can order the correct flange.
The centre sections are made up of standard tube yokes, (which are all catalogue items) and a length of steel tube :-
Front UJ series yoke to suit shaft tube internal diameter.
A length of plain steel tube. Diameter doesen't matter too much.
Rear UJ series yoke to suit shaft tube internal diameter.
All these components are made by prop shaft component manufacturers like Bailey Morris Group who have an online catalogue. They have an online form for inputting all this information so you can specify any propshaft to go from any gearbox to any rear axle. Or you can go to a propshaft specialist like HJ Chard in Bristol who use BMG parts.